  | 
           
              
             
             The FY 2002 H-1B Nonimmigrant Petitioner Receipts 
              are projected to be $144.0 million, an increase of $23.0 million, 
              or 19.0 percent, over the FY 2001 projected level of $121.0 million. 
             
            (Millions of Dollars) 
            
               
                |    | 
                FY 
                  2000 
                  Actual | 
                FY 
                  2001 
                  Current Plan | 
                FY 
                  2002 
                  Request | 
                Change | 
               
               
                | Amount | 
                Percent | 
               
               
                | H-1B Nonimmigrant 
                  Receipts | 
                 
                   25.06  
                 | 
                 
                   121.00  
                 | 
                 
                   144.00  
                 | 
                 
                   23.00  
                 | 
                 
                   19.0% 
                 | 
               
               
                | Total, H-1B Nonimmigrant 
                  Receipts | 
                 
                   $25.06  
                 | 
                 
                   $121.00  
                 | 
                 
                   $144.00  
                 | 
                 
                   $23.00  
                 | 
                 
                   19.0% 
                 | 
               
             
             Beginning in FY 1999, Title IV of the American Competitiveness 
              and Workforce Improvement Act of 1998 (P.L. 105-277) established 
              an H-1B Nonimmigrant Petitioner Account in the general fund of the 
              U.S. Treasury for fees collected for each petition for alien nonimmigrant 
              status. That law required that a prescribed percentage of funds 
              in the Account be made available to NSF for the following activities: 
                          
                
               Computer Science, Engineering, and Mathematics 
                (CSEM) Scholarships. Annual merit-based scholarships of up 
                to $2,500 for up to two years have been provided for new or continued 
                enrollment at institutions of higher education by eligible low-income 
                individuals pursuing associate, undergraduate, or graduate degrees 
                in the disciplines specified.
                  
                
               Grants for Mathematics, Engineering, or Science 
                Enrichment Courses. These funds provide opportunities to students 
                for enrollment in year-round academic enrichment courses in mathematics, 
                engineering, or science. The first set of awards under this rubric 
                will be made in FY 2001.
                  
                
               Systemic Reform Activities. These funds 
                supplement the rural systemic reform activities administered under 
                the Educational System Reform (ESR) Subactivity.  
                  
                
              
            In 2000, a new law, the American Competitiveness 
            in the 21st Century Act (Public Law 106-313), increased the funds 
            available by increasing the Petitioner fees, and amended P.L. 105-277 
            regarding the way petitioner fees are to be expended by the Foundation: 
            
               Computer Science, Engineering, and Mathematics 
                (CSEM) Scholarships. The maximum scholarship duration is extended 
                to four years and the annual stipend is raised to $3,125. It is 
                estimated that funds for the scholarship program will be $71.95 
                million in FY 2001 and $85.62 million in FY 2002. Estimated expenditures 
                in FY 2001 will provide approximately 18,000 scholarships for 
                students at 180 colleges and universities. Based on FY 2002 estimates, 
                we expect to be able to support about 24,000 students at 240 awardee 
                institutions.
                  
                
               Private-Public Partnerships in K-12. P.L. 
                106-313 directs the remaining receipts from 2001 and 2002 toward 
                K-12 activities involving private-public partnerships in a range 
                of areas such as materials development, student externships, math 
                and science teacher professional development, etc. Funds for this 
                activity are expected to be $49.05 million in FY 2001 and $58.38 
                million in FY 2002.   
               
             
            
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